A Brief History of Byzantine Art Essay Example for Free

A Brief History of Byzantine Art Essay Byzantine Art significant pictorial Document St.mark’s basilica, Venice italy [pic] four co-head administering plan called The Tetrarchy [pic] Dome at the transept crossing [pic] The most well known of the enduring Byzantine mosaics of the Hagia Sophia in Constantinople †the picture of Christ Pantocrator on the dividers of the upper southern exhibition [pic] Miniatures of the sixth century Rabula Gospeldisplay the more unique and emblematic nature of Byzantine workmanship. [pic] Frescoes in Nerezi close to Skopje (1164), with their interesting mix of high disaster, delicate mankind, and hand crafted authenticity, envision the methodology of Giotto and other proto-Renaissance Italian specialists. [ [pic] Leaf from an ivory diptych ofAreobindus Dagalaiphus Areobindus, delegate in Constantinople, 506. Areobindus is appeared above, directing the games in the Hippodrome, portrayed underneath. [pic] Mosaic from San Vitale in Ravenna, demonstrating the Emperor Justinian and Bishop Maximian of Ravenna encompassed by ministers and fighters [pic] Mosaic from the congregation of Hagios Demetrios inThessaloniki, late seventh or mid eighth century, showingSt. Demetrios with benefactors [pic] Helios in his chariot, encompassed by images of the months and of the zodiac. From Vat. Gr. 1291, the Handy Tables of Ptolemy, created during the rule of Constantine V. [pic] A case of Macedonian ivorywork: the Forty Martyrs of Sebaste, presently in the Bode Museum,Berlin [pic] The Annunciation from Ohrid, one of the most respected symbols of the Paleologan Mannerism, bears correlation with the best contemporary works by Italian specialists [pic] Present day Orthodox painting from Israel utilizing a delineation of the Nativity of Christ minimal changed in longer than a thousand years [pic] Byzantine Manuscripts (6th to fifteenth century) In the Byzantine Empire, another convention of original copy enlightenment developed. The most powerful qualities of Byzantine original copy painting were the copious utilization of valuable metals, particularly gold; the decision of splendid hues; and the utilization of void space, regularly loaded up with gold leaf, as foundation. Byzantine brightening was much of the time committed to describing scriptural stories. Styles of portraying the human figure changed in Byzantine workmanship throughout the hundreds of years. Stone casket St.peter [pic] The alleged Gothic chieftain, from the Mosaic Peristyle of the Great Palace of Constantinople [pic] Holy person Peter mosaic from the Chora Church [pic] A pre-Iconoclastic delineation of St. Demetrios at the Hagios Demetrios Basilica in Thessaloniki. [pic] The mosaics of St. Imprints Basilica in Venice [pic] mosaic in San Vitale in Ravenna [pic] Byzantine mosaic in Ravennas Basilica di SantApollinare in Classe [pic] Latin cross arrangement A perspective on Hagia Sophia, Istanbul [pic] Area inside Turkey Istanbul [pic] Inside perspective on the Hagia Sophia, indicating Islamic components on the highest point of the principle arch. [pic] Stone survives from the basilica requested by Theodosius II, demonstrating the Lamb of God [pic] Development of chapel delineated in codex Manasses Chronicle (fourteenth century) [pic] Groundplan of the Hagia Sophi

Are Exams a Fair Means of Assessment free essay sample

Are tests a reasonable methods for appraisal? A ton has been done to make tests as reasonable as could be expected under the circumstances, for example, by presenting understudies to a similar educational program, giving similar conditions to understudies during a test, yet I don't think at one point tests have been reasonable for all understudies. Test questions are generally constrained thus at one point no test can contain the entire course work. Subjects analyzed apparent simple by certain understudies will be a favorable position to them while points inspected apparent hard by certain understudies will be disadvantageous to them. A few understudies may likewise be strained during the assessment subsequently disabling their capacity to perform better, regardless of being decidedly ready. Understudies who are commonly quick might be preferred put over the individuals who are commonly delayed in a coordinated test in as much as them two may have the data expected of them by the test. We will compose a custom paper test on Are Exams a Fair Means of Assessment or on the other hand any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Assessments may copy inquiries from recently done tests on a similar course thus may support the understudies who approached past modification addresses which will be uncalled for to the understudies who went to a similar class yet didn't approach the correction questions. Assessments are now and then an evaluation of which is the understudy with the best capacity to pack and not the understudy who has the best comprehension of the course work and who can meet targets of the course. In Summary, Examinations are commonly not reasonable. Different ways that might be utilized to evaluate information gained is by surveying coursework, class support, class participation and use of the information procured in class in functional circumstances. Connection to pertinent spots for quite a while, and a report from managers may likewise be a superior evaluation of information gained in the course work.

Why Should You Use Essay and Thesis Samples to Help You Out?

Why Should You Use Essay and Thesis Samples to Help You Out?If you're an English major, I bet you're very familiar with the term essay. For most students, it is their first real foray into writing and it's a place where they make their entrance into the world of academe. Writing can be very intimidating because you're essentially entering into the big leagues.It's true that most writing schools have essay and thesis samples in their curriculum. Most of them are excellent; however, there are times when they seem to be too wordy for your taste. I'm sure that if you were to try to teach yourself how to write an essay, it would take quite a bit of time and effort, and that would be something that could easily be avoided if you knew how to choose the right essay and thesis samples to use.That's why choosing the right essay and thesis samples to use is so important. We need to do what we can to make sure that our essay will actually be read and not just written on as a hobby. A lot of peop le who are struggling to figure out how to write an essay don't realize the importance of essay and thesis samples. They just assume that if the assignment is too difficult, then the professor must be holding back something big, and so they give up on the class.Let me ask you this: Have you ever taken an essay and tried to write an essay on it? If so, do you think that you succeeded? If you didn't succeed, you should consider yourself lucky because you will never see yourself being able to write an essay on it.By using essay and thesis samples, it will help you in a number of ways. First, they give you a quick blueprint to follow on how to write an essay, so that you will be more familiar with the subject matter. The second way is that they will help you develop a certain level of professionalism.I'm sure that if you were to read through all of the essay and thesis samples out there, you will notice that they all have a certain level of professionalism to them. You will also notice that most of them are written in an official-looking font. You will notice that they all seem to be organized very well, but you won't be able to see anything on the paper.When you take a look at these samples, you will find that they are organized in a way that makes sense to the student who is studying at the writing school. For example, you may find that a thesis sample is organized chronologically. You will also notice that the different sections and sub-parts of the writing sample are in different colors.I'm sure that if you were to take a look at these samples, you would instantly recognize where the assignment would fit in the timeline of the assignment. This is important because the first step in having a successful writing assignment is knowing how to organize your material. When it comes to essay and thesis samples, you will notice that they are organized in a very organized manner. That's because most people who are trying to write an essay and a thesis are not profession al essay writers, and therefore, they need to be organized in order to make sure that they can make the best use of the time in their studies.

The Problem With Yellow Journalism - 1207 Words

The Problem with Yellow Journalism. Tabloids are everywhere. You see them while in line at the grocery store, on the stands at street corners, in doctor’s offices, and you can even have them mailed to you. These tabloids have become so ingrained into society that many people consider them to be a true form of journalism. Though this may be one of the views of tabloids, my opinion is that they should not be considered journalism because in reality, they are modern and maybe even worse versions of yellow journalism. Though yellow journalism began as exaggerated stories to attract attention, yellow journalism today may be interpreted as celebrity gossip magazines. Before going into the topic of tabloids, the history of yellow journalism is†¦show more content†¦In the book Democracy in America, Alexis de Tocqueville wrote, So the more equal men [sic] become and the more individualism becomes a menace, the more necessary are newspapers. We should underrate their importance if we thought they just guaranteed liberty; they maintain civilization. What he was saying is that newspapers and journalism were established to connect citizens with politics. Newspapers were important for the relationship between government and the people as well as for educating the public. When yellow journalism was established, the role of journalism changed from educating by seeking the truth to merely profit purposes. The way journalist gathered their information was changed from truthful seeking and interviewing to that of made up stories and over exaggeration of the truth. As for the journalists of these tabloids and yellow journalism, the Society of Professional Journalists regards the ethical considerations of a journalist to follow the following aspects: â€Å"Seek truth and report it, minimize harm, act independently, and be accountable and transparent†. Though the ethical code was written in 1973 (which was borrowed from the American Society of Newspaper Editors in 1926), nearly a century after yellow journalism started (SPJ), would it not be reasonable to have some kind of guidelines about putting lies in a newspaper for all to see? According to LeahShow MoreRelatedThe Censorship Of Yellow Journalism1588 Words   |  7 PagesYellow Journalism was a form of newspaper that told outrageous stories to catch the readers’ eye. Newspaper publishers William Randolph Hearst and Joseph Pulitzer II used the form of journalism as a marketing campaign to get customers, in order to buy their newspapers. They include stories, drawings, and cartoo ns. Instead, the journal gave birth to modern-day investigative Journalism. It was during the 1890s, this newspaper would cause a war between the United States and Spain. What would plungeRead MoreThe Declaration Of The Spanish American War930 Words   |  4 PagesThe immediate cause of the Spanish-American war was the sinking of the U.S.S. Maine in Havana Harbor. The long-term cause of the Spanish American War is the Yellow Journalism, Cuban economics, and the political roles made by President William Mckinley. All of the roles made by him went back to the reason the war started. The Yellow Journalism helped to create a conducive outbreak of conflict and expansion of U.S. influence overseas, but it did not cause the war. The main immediate cause of the SpanishRead MoreThe Regulation Of Freedom Of Speech1256 Words   |  6 Pagesprevent yellow journalism, to protect sensitive state secrets from abuse and to promote a high quality of speech based on responsibility. The regulation of freedom of speech is important since it prevents yellow journalism. Yellow journalism refers to the style of journalism that features scandals, sensationalism, and unethical or unprofessional practices by news media organizations or journalists without any regulations (Holtz-Bacha, 2008). Tom Conner (2014) gives an example of yellow journalism, andRead MoreThe Freedom Of Speech : Yellow Journalism1088 Words   |  5 PagesCharter of Rights and Freedom, 1982). Therefore, in a democratic society, the freedom of speech should be properly regulated to prevent yellow journalism, to protect sensitive state secrets from abuse and to promote a high quality of speech based on responsibility. The regulated freedom of speech prevents yellow journalism. Yellow journalism is the style of journalism which features scandals, sensationalism, and unethical or unprofessional practices by news media or journalists without any regulationsRead MoreThe Media And Its Influence On Politics1643 Words   |  7 PagesAuthors such as Rodger Streitmatter who provided a brief introduction into â€Å"yellow journalism†, and Joseph Pulitzer have helped revolutionize journalism and have maintained a soft rivalry for increased circulation. Yellow journalism started as a way to place more papers in circulation but of course went too far in its sensationalism. One top example of â€Å"Yellow Journalism’ came after the explosion of the USS MAINE. Yellow Journalist stirred up a public â€Å"frenzy†, by knowingly reporting misinformationRead MoreSensationalism in the News Essay1401 Words   |  6 Pageshelped bring sensationalism to the forefront, was born to humble beginnings. Born on April 10 1847, Pulitzer came to America in 1867 without any money and was recruited in the Union Army (Morris, 2010). After serving in the war, Pulitzer began his journalism career. He started out in a foreign language newspaper in St Louis. During his time at the foreign language newspaper he was introduced to the world of politics. This experience motivated Pulitzer to seek office. In 1869 Pulitzer was electedRead MoreThe Modern Era Of Reporting944 Words   |  4 Pages Journalism has come a long way since its early t ime, but has remained the same fundamentally. This essay will explain the different types of eras in reporting the news, starting from the colonial era all the way to what is currently called the modern era of reporting. This will also define the terms of the Penny Press, Jazz journalism, Yellow journalism, and Muckraking to its specific era. In 1690, Benjamin Harris published the first American newspaper. Freedom of press wasn’t exactly in styleRead MoreThe Spanish American War in 18981256 Words   |  5 PagesSpanish American War was the supposed â€Å"boming† of the USS Maine. The second immediate cause would be Yellow journalism which sensationalized the de Là ´me letter, the USS Maine explosion and many other events that led up to the war with Spain. Yellow journalism is news headlines that were made to draw the public eye. This type of writing sensationalized and even fabricated dramatic events. Yellow journalism played a major role in the United States declaring war against Spain. This industry was led by twoRead MoreCitizen Kane1306 Words   |  6 PagesCitizen Kane I realized why this movie was named one of the best films ever. Yellow journalism was in an era from the 1880 to the 1900 and it featured flashy journalism of that time, which made editors write about invented stories. Which went to big headlines on subjects that werent true. The two big writers of that time were William Randolph Hearst and Joseph Pulitzer. During the film Kane is depicted as a yellow journalism at different times. One example is when they put out the article CharlesRead MoreEssay Citizen Kane1284 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Citizen Kane† I realized why this movie was named one of the best films ever. Yellow journalism was in an era from the 1880 to the 1900 and it featured flashy journalism of that time, which made editors write about invented stories. Which went to big headlines on subjects that weren’t true. The two big writers of that time were William Randolph Hearst and Joseph Pulitzer. During the film Kane is depicted as a yellow journalism at different times. One example is when they put out the article â€Å"Charles

A Modern Day Setback That Affects The Majority Of Americans

A modern day setback that affects the majority of Americans today is tuition and at the current rate of inflation, it will affect the upcoming generation. Imagine yourself as an 18-year-old high school student thinking about your future and college. In this situation, you are the student who gets excellent grades and works hard but isn’t financially stable. You, like lots of others, have dreamed of pursuing your education at the schools you have been accepted to but, you have come to the conclusion that it’s not possible for you to attend those schools because of your financial situation. Thus, you’re forced to attend a community college or take out loans that will leave you in debt for a sustained amount of time and you’ll stay hoping for†¦show more content†¦When dealing with a problem, the best approach towards solving is to find and fix the root of the problem. So why is college tuition, so high? One reason is the loss of state funding. The l ucky generation are the baby boomers in how they benefited from state funding which made it easier to attend college (Campos). Colleges relied heavily on state funding and they had to find a way to make up for all the money they stopped receiving. The best solution was to raise tuition every year and this sparked the inflation that millions of people deal with every year. Tuition used to be affordable and more people were able to graduate as a result. So now that people are forced to pay much more in tuition, it’s safe to assume that every bit of that extra money is being used to enhance students’ education. Sadly this is false and here’s the reason why. The maintenance and supervision of a college is handled by college administrators. Several years ago, there were not a handful of administrators that worked present on campus, but as time progressed more and more administrators were being hired. These administrators get paid very well and its part of the reason why tuition is high (Ginsberg). Overall, tuition has reached an all-time high and without a doubt this causes a lot of struggles for students and parents. A majority of students who attend college are

The Doctrine Of The Divine Command Theory - 914 Words

Rachels describes the Divine Command theory as weak because it makes morality mysterious. According to the Divine Command Theory, nothing is good nor bad, unless God’s thinking makes it so. For example, child abuse. Child abuse is wrong, but according to this theory, it is neither right nor wrong (because the God’s have not commanded it so). If the God’s were to command that child abuse was right, this still does not make child abuse right, so therefore this theory is untenable and makes us further question morality and this theory. The question that makes this theory a mystery is, â€Å"Is conduct right because the God’s command it, or do the God’s command it because it is, right?† (Socrates, p.50) This is one of the most famous questions in the history of philosophy. Truthfulness existed before the God’s commanded it, and because truthfulness is righteous the God’s made truthfulness a command. Also, another downfall to the Divine Command Theory as Rachels points out is that not everyone has the same understanding of religion, and everyone’s beliefs are different. Furthermore, there is inconsistencies within the religious text itself, thus making it hard to know what God’s will really is. In conclusion the Divine Command Theory fails because this conception of morality is mysterious and leaves us still questioning where morality comes from. 2.) The Theory of Natural Law views the world as having rational order with values and purpose built into its everyShow MoreRelatedThe Doctrine Of The Divine Command Theory Essay1434 Words   |  6 Pagespaper argues that Utilitarianism is a better ethical theory than many others proposed like the Divine Command Theory, which is the concept that morality is tied strictly to God and Immanuel Kant’s Duty Defined Morality, which has two distinct moral imperatives, because utilitarianism focusses on the benefit of the many which far outweighs the well-being of a single person. 2. Explanation of Philosophical Views The Divine Command Theory is a theory that morals are solely connected to religious beliefRead MoreThe Doctrine Of The Divine Command Theory1377 Words   |  6 Pagessome of the most thought provoking theories and ideas from some of the greatest philosophers. One of those theories is the Divine Command theory. The Divine Command theory tries to explain the relation between God and what is morally correct and there have been many philosophers who have taken very opposing views on the theory in order to determine of society should accept this theory. According to the Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy Divine Command theory is â€Å"the view that morality is somehowRead MoreThe Doctrine Of The Divine Command Theory884 Words   |  4 PagesThe divine command theory states that â€Å"An act is morally required just because it is commanded by God and immoral just because God forbids it† (Shafer-Landau, The Fundamentals of Ethics, p.67). In interviewing an Elder of a local Jehovah’s Witness congregation on the ethics involved in religion, he agreed that the divine command theory is correct, and that there are many commands and things that are forbidden in the bible that are considered to be God’s standards for the way we live our lives. ButRead MoreThe Doctrine Of The Divine Command Theory1237 Words   |  5 PagesThe Divine Command Theory dictates that â€Å"An act is morally required just because it is commanded by God, and immoral just because God forbids it (Shafer-Landau 65).† This view is often a ccepted by religious people as the basis for morality; the morality of an action is determined by whether or not it is commanded by God. However, there are multiple problems presented by this line of thinking. One of the most common arguments against this theory is known as the Euthyphro Dilemma, derived from Plato’sRead MoreThe Doctrine Of The Divine Command Theory1488 Words   |  6 Pagesmorality is centered on assessing the ethical implications of us as people. Who we ought and be, and what actions we ought to take or avoid based on an understanding of the scripture and relevant human experiences. I do not subscribe to the divine command theory (DCT) of ethics, as I believe you can have ethics without God. The DCT proposes that what is morally right is what God has commanded (for example, love thy neighbor), and what is forbidden by God is morally wrong (i.e. murder), yet there areRead MoreThe Doctrine Of Divine Command Theory Essay1665 Words   |  7 PagesDivine Comma nd Theory â€Å"If God does not exist, then everything is permitted,† in other words, if there turns out to be no God then nothing is morally wrong. Someone who would believe a statement such as this one would most likely be in agreement with the Divine Command Theory---the reason being that the main claim in this theory is, all that is morally right, is right because God commands it so. Therefore in order to believe in the Divine Command Theory, one would need to be a strong believer inRead MoreThe Divine Command Theory And The Doctrine Dilemma Essay1448 Words   |  6 PagesThe Divine Command Theory is the idea that morality is ingrained in the nature and command of God, and the Euthyphro Dilemma is one of the most common arguments refuting the Divine Command Theory. The argument was inspired by Plato’s Euthyphro dialogue, which contains the question â€Å"Are morally good acts willed by god because they are morally good? Or are morally good acts, morally good because they are willed by god?† (Euthyphro, 10a). This question raises large problems for the Divine Command TheoryRead MoreThe Divine Command Theory And Euthyphro Problem Essay974 Words   |  4 PagesIn this paper, I will discuss about the Divine Command Theory and Euthyphro Problem and show how the Euthyphro Problem makes the Divine Command Theory morality arbitrary. Also, I will discuss why one does not have to reject the belief in God due to the Divine Command Theory cannot give a satisfactory answer to the Euthyphro Problem. First, I will define what the Divine Command Theory is and discuss its attractive features that answer the problem about the objectivity of ethnics. Second, I will defineRead MoreThe Divine Command Theory : Capital Punishment And Abortion Essay1128 Words   |  5 PagesThe Divine Command Theory is the assertion in ethics that an action is morally right if, and only if, it conforms to God’s will. This premise ties together morality and religion in a manner that seems expected, since it provides a solution to arguments about moral relativism and the objectivity of ethics. On the other hand, in Pla to’s Euthyphro, Socrates questions whether something is right because God commands it, or whether God commands it because it is right. The ethical implications of theRead MoreDeontological and Teleological Ethical Theory1660 Words   |  7 Pagesof Teleological Ethics 1. Utilitarianism – Utilitarian moral theory is classical utilitarianism, 2. Varieties of ancient Greek virtue ethics – Aristotle Ethics is an Example a. The goal of ethics is to explain how one achieves the good life for human beings. There are only two basic kinds of prescriptive moral theories: teleological theories, deontological theories TELEOLOGICAL ETHICAL THEORIES Teleological moral theories locate moral goodness in the consequences of our behavior and not

English Modernist Women Poets

Question: Discuss about theEnglishfor Modernist Women Poets. Answer: Introduction No Swan So Fine is one of the greatest, and yet most intricate poems, written by the beloved American poet Marianne Moore. A free verse poem, written in fourteen lines, No Swan So Fine, is apparently a poem dealing with the commonplace theme of conflict between nature and artifice, reminiscent of Keats Ode to the Grecian Urn. The poem sets out a draw a comparison between the silences of water found in a man-made fountain, as opposed to the sound of flowing water in real life. Though the china swan, as an artificial swan, can easily engross and fascinate the viewer, it does lack the vitality of life force, detected in a real bird. It should be noted here, that as the poet seeks out to compare the liveliness and vitality of the real objects, against the everlasting beauty of the artifacts, the poetess does not employ the theme of indictment of the stasis and artifice. Although the poet admits that the china swan, referred to as the Chintz, is indeed not a real one, devoid of the warmth of real life, yet the artifact is indeed a beautiful bird, tainted with multiple colors. Despite being a mere imitation of the real bird, the artifact has managed to assume the appearance of a precious object, with its fawn brown eyes (Laurence 32). However, as and when the reader intends to affirm the superiority of art over life, his easily drawn conclusion is immediately questioned and challenged by the poetess. Moore instantly asserts that the living swan enjoys independence of action, without being subject to the ownership and authority of any third party. While the living swan is free to skim across the water, the china swan does not enjoy freedom of movement or action, as it is tied by the toothed gold collar. It s not free, but possessed by the owner, having no existence of its own (Ransom, Dillon and Brooks 265). Although the real swan is being juxtaposed with the artificial one, the existence of the one essentially contradicts the existence of the other. The living swan with its real gondoliering legs, does mock and deride at the lordly ownership of the ornamental bird. The conflict and prevailing tension between real life and artificial world, persists not only in the context of the swan, but also against the backdrop of Versailles. Versailles, as a place, has always managed to remain a seat of power and glory, a place where some of the most crucial treaties of the world got signed (Jesse 56). Yet it was being noticed that some of the most efficient and competent rulers of Versailles have died, because The king is dead. Despite the evanescence of real life, the everlasting immortality of the artifacts is being traced, as the artifacts, such as the crafted objects, remains to last forever. The beauty of such objects, is yet unspoiled by nature. Although the artifice does not cease inspiring awe in the mind of the beholder, the poetess is mindful of the fact, that the importance of its beauty is reduced by static potential. Yet again, in the last stanza, the poetess reminds the readers of how the china swan, has successfully replaced the actual swan, the king. While the death of the king shows the ephemeral nature of human life, a sense of timelessness can be traced in the everlasting beauty and perfection of the china swan . However, the poem also reminds the reader how even the living forms cease to live forever, its uniqueness inspires art (Taffy 79). The king has died, and yet despite his death, he will be remembered, and his death will be cherished through the beauty and brilliance of the sculpted artifacts of the historical court of the king (Hickman 266). The king of the poem as well as the swan share a fate, as both cease to live and yet the existence of each inspires the creation of the art. The life form and the art form of the object both complement and contrast with each other. Although the artificial swan impresses the poetess or any beholder, in this case, with its perfection, unrivalled beauty and elegance, the poetess reminds the readers that it is lifeless, devoid of the vitality of life. Thus, the continual paradox and contradiction over the argument revolving around the superiority of art or life force, ultimately shows the dialectical progress of the mind. Reference List: Crowe Ransom, George Dillon, and Cleanth Brooks. "THREE books on Marianne Moore's poetry are primarily in."Marianne Moore: The Poet's Advance(2015): 265. Gordon, Lauren.Reading Marianne Moore: Using Dialogism to Understand Marianne Moore's Anti-war Poem'In Distrust of Merits'. Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 2013. Hickman, Miranda. "Modernist Women Poets."A Companion to Modernist Poetry(2014): 256-266. Martin, Taffy.Marianne Moore, subversive modernist. University of Texas Press, 2012. Stapleton, Laurence.Marianne Moore: The Poet's Advance. Princeton University Press, 2015. Zuba, Jesse.The First Book: Twentieth-century Poetic Careers in America. Princeton University Press, 2015.

A Glimpse Into Albinism essays

A Glimpse Into Albinism essays Physiological changes have been taking place ever since the first organisms appeared on Earth. These changes have led to the tremendous variation we see in modern humans today. To try and explain these differences, scientists use human fossil remains as well as other primate remains to trace evolutionary similarities. Important fields of study such as anthropology, biology, primatology and paleoanthropology also help in the attempt to adequately explain human anatomical differences and their reasons for occurring (Jolly 9-10). A commonly misunderstood and extremely interesting example of human variation is albinism. Nearly one in every 17,000 people has some form of albinism and the United States has reported over 18,000 such cases. Sufferers of albinism exhibit very little or have no pigment in their skin, eyes and hair. Strangely enough, parents of those who have this condition in most cases have hair, eye and skin color that are typical of their race and it is rare for there to be a family history of it (Haefemeyer 55-56). Sufferers of albinism have inherited a malfunctioned and altered copy of their parents gene that codes for melanin production. This is most commonly known as autosomal recessive inheritance, where if both parents carry a gene for albinism, there is a one in four chance that their baby will inherit the disease. This lack of melanin in their pigment can cause a plethora of health problems for anyone who suffers from a form of albinism. Melanin, also known as a photoprotective pigment, serves to absorb the suns ultraviolet light to minimize damage to the skin. Normally, sun exposure results in an increase of melanin production, or a tan, but albinism suffers usually dont have any melanin pigment in the first place. Therefore, they are much more susceptible to sun burns and skin cancers. There are ways to reduce the amount of damage done to their skin. The most common and obvious...

Ciscop Systems essays

Ciscop Systems essays Great job opportunity for highly skilled computer technicians which may land you in a multi-million dollar career. (Vass, 16) That was what I read on the magazine just a couple of weeks ago. I thought that it was another one of the authors jokes. He thinks that all great jobs are taken by highly educated people, which I think he doesnt think I fit quite well in. So I thought that that was all a joke, but I was wrong. Late that night I was surfing the net looking for a site to work on for my term paper and I found Cisco Systems. I was reading it and thought everything about Cisco Systems seemed to be basic stuff that I already know. So I kept on pondering around the internet, surfing, figuring things out about Cisco Systems. My mind seemed to brighten up, filling up with information which I know, told me that Cisco Systems was not just for geniuses. Cisco Systems is the worldwide leader in networking for the Internet. Cisco's networking solutions connect people, computing devices and computer networks, allowing people to access or transfer information without regard to differences in time, place or type of computer system. (http://cisco.com/warp/public/750/corpfact.html, 2 March). In my knowledge of Cisco Systems job opportunities, the career seems to be the most influential, most generous, and most integrity-driven company in history. The Company's past success is due in large part to building a world class senior management team that has been able to effectively evaluate competitive, marketplace, and global economic challenges and then move quickly to take advantage of these market opportunities, which I know that I truly am capable to take part in and give them a boost in. Future success shall be determined by how I and this team continues to execute goals for success, together if and when I am employed with. The Cisco Networking Academy Partnership Program is de...

The Geographic Information System Program Research Paper

The Geographic Information System Program - Research Paper Example In essence, information about specific places on the earth’s surface influences economic, social, and political activities with society opting for hospitable regions. This is facilitated by the availability of geographical information that distinguishes regions by physical principles, which necessary for effective planning and development in modern society. Such information is derived from maps and satellite images, which then analyzed and presented in accordance with the desired parameters such as terrain, population, among other analytes. Over the years, specialized computer systems have employed to process geographical information such as digitization of raw data, storage, automated analysis of the data, and predict outcomes of various scenarios. Such sophisticated computations are made possible by geographical information systems (GIS), which illustrate the computer-based capacity to manipulate geographical data. These systems include not include basic computer hardware an d software, but also special input and output devices to create map products. GIS also includes a communication system that allows linking of various stations for comprehensive data collection. The system functions to acquire, verify, compile, store, manage, analyze, and present geographical data on demand in various formats as per the study requirements. In light of this, the information presented is vital for researchers to map, study, and understand trends and patterns affecting the society. As such, GIS plays a critical role in planning and management of various aspects that could otherwise impact the society negatively. The application of the geographical information system is preceded by the art of making maps where GIS sought to modernize the trade. Past civilizations are credited for their role in shaping descriptive illustration of their surroundings, which fuelled advancements in the area. Cartography dates back to ancient civilizations where scholars and explorers passion ately expressed their view of the world, as they perceived it, similar concepts were adopted with technological advances to generate digitized models of desired regions of the earth. This can be attributed to the quest towards improved geo-referenced information at the height of photozincography, which enabled layering in maps. This involved cumbersome tasks of drawing different versions of a single map to demonstrate layers such as vegetation, terrain, and infrastructure. The upsurge of computer hardware development in the 1960s saw mainframe computers support the earliest of geographical information systems. The first operational GIS was developed by Dr. Roger Tomlinson with aim of studying rural Canada, which allowed researchers evaluate the land’s capability to host agriculture, wildlife, as well as support the society.1 Technological advances produced minicomputers during the 1970s to support GIS applications, which operated in a timesharing mode to ensure functionality. 2 Moreover, the invention of personal computers revolutionized the geographical information software, as it was readily available for these machines. This marked the beginning of a promising GIS hardware market that would see the invention of increasingly powerful computers with increased capability to be networked together.

Valuation Methods of Collateralized mortgage obligations Dissertation

Valuation Methods of Collateralized mortgage obligations - Dissertation Example ted For Research Study 55 Data Analysis 57 Data Analysis Technique 57 Appropriateness of data analysis technique 59 Description on Questionnaire Formulation 61 Findings of the Research (CMO Valuation Model) 62 Reliability on the Data 62 Chapter Summary 63 Chapter Four: Methods 64 Introduction 64 Research Method 64 Research Design 66 Population and Sample 67 Sampling and Sampling Technique 67 Research Instrument 68 Primary Data Collection 69 Secondary Data Collection 70 Ethical Issues 71 Chapter Five: Findings 72 Introduction 72 Overview of the Study 72 Findings 72 Research Question One 73 Degree of relationship between the yield of FNMA-supported tranches and return on the US treasury bonds 73 Effect of Projected and Market Consensus on Subprime MSRs 76 Research Question Two 77 Relationship between the yields of FNMA-supported tranches and the assumption of the prepayment speed 77 Factors influencing the term structure of interest rate 79 Review on Subprime Meltdown 80 Research Quest ion Three 80 Fundamentals of CMO valuation identified through secondary data collection 81 Research Question 4 91 Quantitative representation of the MSR Price Impact 91 Component MSR Price Impact: 91 Total MSR Price Impact: 91 Impact on Sample Residual Interest is More Significant: 92 Fixed-rate mortgage valuation methodologies 93 Benchmark method 93 Rapid approximation method 96 Rational valuation approach 97 References 98 Dedication Acknowledgments Abstract Chapter One: Introduction This proposed quantitative descriptive research study discusses the various valuation methodologies of prepayment speeds with Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (CMO) tranches and analyzing how the prevalent valuation methods are useful in current complex economic scenarios. The objective of this study is primarily to examine the applicability of various methods of valuation for pricing the CMOs so as to determine their validity in the present economic conditions. Chapter 1 provides a broad overview o f the various facets with respect to the valuation of the prepayment speeds within CMO tranches. Collateralized Mortgage Obligations are derivative debt instruments that can be aptly defined as the claim that arises out of cash flows from large pools of home mortgages. The structure of CMO is such that once the principal and interest received from the mortgage holders it is distributed to tranches. The principal amount, the coupon rate, the prepayment risk and the maturity date differ among the tranches (Economy Watch, n. d.). CMOs are derivative debt instruments providing both retail and institutional investors the possibility of higher yields with a Standard & Poors AA

A Short History Of Singapore History Essay

A Short History Of Singapore History Essay Numerous evidences had been uncovered, and reports and archaeological findings especially, certainly suggest that Singapore was largely strategic between the period of Temasek, in 14th century, and late 17th century. However, to conclude that Singapore was hence always strategic would probably be too much of an overstatement. This essay will discuss Singapores strategic significance, with the support of these evidences, during the different time periods. During the 14th century, trade was already ongoing between the West, South Asia and East Asia. The Melaka Straits was crucial for traders to sail to and fro the Indian Ocean to the South China Sea. Sailing in the past depended on wind direction, thus ships had to stop in Southeast Asia (SEA) to wait for a change in wind direction to bring them towards either China or India  [1]  . Singapore was hence a strategic port because she was located in SEA and along Melaka Straits, making it a convenient stopover hence the central of international trade  [2]  . Bits of celadon (from China), Chinese coins  [3]  , fragments of stoneware (mainly from Guangdong and South Fujian) and earthernware (from Sumatra, Java and Borneo)  [4]  and under-glazed blue and white stem cup (more expensive of porcelains from Jingdezhen during Yuan Dynasty)  [5]  recovered support the above claim as they suggest extensive trade links Temasek had with China and SEA, and that its inhabitants, espe cially the wealthier ones inhabiting Fort Canning, were able to afford the more exquisite products of Jingdezhen  [6]  . Temasek then, was able to attract maritime trade by providing unique products that rival ports were unable to supply. Recorded by Wang Da Yuan in Daoyi zhilue  [7]  , Temasek supplied indigenous products like hornbills casques of excellent quality. Found only between north of Malay Peninsula and South of Borneo, traders can only lay their hands on it at Temasek or Palembang  [8]  . Though Lakawood was in abundance, Temasek was one of the five ports that offer those of middle-quality  [9]  . Celadon, white wares and stonewares uncovered at Riau Archipelago, dating back to the period of Temasek, had patterns and craft similar to those imported from Temasek  [10]  . Furthermore, the origin of glassbeads of Riau Archipelago and Temasek should be identical given similar compositions  [11]  . Hence, Temasek probably served as a collection centre and an entry to export for Riau Archipelago  [12]  . In this case, evidences do suggest that Singapore was prospering and had an influence on regional economy and was thus strategic. During the 15th to 17th centuries, though Singapore declined slightly when Temasek was relocated to Melaka, fragments of under-glazed blue porcelains found at Kallang River  [13]  , and Portuguese maps which indicate the presence of a shahbandars office  [14]  , as elaborated in (b), suggest that she retained some of its strategic significance as a port by maintaining some trade with China. As mentioned, being one of the strategically situated along the Melaka Straits, the power that was able to erect a strategic dominance around the waters around Singapore would be advantaged in terms of security and economically. The Dutch had wanted to destroy Luso (Portuguese-Spanish) monopolies in SEA when they first started attacking Portuguese trading ships around Singapore waters and declared war with the Portuguese when they raided Santa Catarina and auctioned off its products  [15]  . This saw the naval battles between the Dutch and Johor Sultanate, and Portuguese and Acehnese in the early 17th century and gave rise to the considerations of fortifying Singapore by both powers  [16]  . Jacques De Coutre proposed to build forts at the east coast of Singapore and Muar River estuary and station a naval fleet at Sentosa to protect Portuguese trading ships from the Dutch  [17]  . Dutch had the same places in mind for their fortification plans  [18]  . Till this point , the Dutch and Portuguese reports do suggest that Singapore was strategic. However, the plans never realised, which made us rethink if Singapore was really that strategic after all. Singapores strategic significance took a turn in the 18th century. There was not much evidence to prove this period of time, but by referencing to my contextual knowledge, we know that the Dutch shifted their focus from the Melaka Straits to the Sunda Straits, Portuguese diverted their trade to Japan having difficulties trading in the Melaka Straits and Johor Sultanate relocated their capital to the Lingga Archipelago, shifting the maritime silk road southwards  [19]  . Singapore lost its value with the declination of Melaka Straits and was abandoned. She no longer held any strategic significance to participants of the maritime trade. Perhaps it is precisely that not much evidence was found that dates back to this period of time that it suggests that trading activities in Singapore was kept to its minimum. Moreover, no coins or porcelains were uncovered that dates beyond the Song and Yuan Dynasty, and the Ming Dynasty respectively  [20]  , further supporting my contextual kno wledge. It is evident that Singapores strategic significance changes with time, depending on human-related factors such as politics and economics, and hence is relative. The evidences may seem to imply that Singapore was always strategic, but when viewed from another angle, they can also suggest otherwise as stated in the previous paragraph. Therefore to say that they suggest that Singapore is always strategic may be a little too extreme. b. In light of this evidence, should Singapores history from 1511 to 1819 be written as (1) little more than a sleepy fishing village? (2) a declining but still thriving emporium astride hotly contested strategic waters (3) part of the Johor Sultanate?  Ã‚  Please explain your preference. From the 15th century to 17th century, Singapore was a (3) part of the Johor Sultanate, but she was (2) a declining yet thriving emporium astride hotly contested strategic waters between the 16th and 17th century. It was only during the early 18th century that trade in Singapore started dipping, and she was perceived by the British as a sleepy fishing village when they stepped ashore in 1819. Hence, (1) little more than a sleepy fishing village suitably describes Singapores history between this period as it is a broader title and thus encompasses both (2) and (3), and the reduction of importance of Singapores port resulting from the declination of the Melaka Straits during the 18th century accounts for Singapore being a sleepy fishing village. When Singapore was (3), trade was still ongoing though insignificant compared to its Temasek period. Excavations on the north bank of Singapore River, where a settlement was once present, and Kallang River revealed fragments of ceramics and under-glazed blue porcelains with designs dating back to the rule of Ming Emperor Wanli (1573 to 1620)  [21]  . Similar findings in Johor Lama and Johor Shoal imply that the findings in Singapore belonged to the Johor River trade controlled by the Johor Sultans  [22]  . Some may suggest that these pieces might have been disposed into the Kallang River when ships stopover for supplies because they broke during the voyage, and not because of trade present in Singapore  [23]  . This may be true, however, according to two Portuguese maps, a shahbandar of the Johor Sultans office was featured on the southern coast of Singapore  [24]  , proving the above conjecture wrong and showing that trade at the Kallang River was flourishing to the extent it needed a shahbandar to run it. This also indicates that Singapore then, was continuing some degree of trade with China, showing that she was (1). As mentioned, trade was also falling, compared to its Temasek period, as during this time, Melaka was the main port for international trade  [25]  . Singapore then, supported Melaka by providing goods from herself for Melaka to export. An example being blackwood, which was brought from Singapore to Melaka, and then bought in bulk by Chinese traders  [26]  . (2) may now seem to be plausible at this point in the essay since Singapore was a declining yet thriving emporium, and evidence show that its waters are hotly contested for between the Dutch and Johor Sultanate, and the Portuguese and Acehnese, and Singapore was seen by both as strategic to build a fort to achieve their individual aims as mentioned in (a). However, one may wish to note that Singapores waters may not be that strategic after all. In 1613, Aceh successfully attacked Batu Sawar as she was upset about the signing of the peace treaty between Johor Sultanate and Portuguese, uncovering the vulnerable position of Singapore waters, rendering it no longer strategic  [27]  . Moreover, when Melaka Straits lost its importance to Sunda Straits in the late 17th century, Singapore was neglected and declined over the 18th century  [28]  . Its waters were no longer contested and the issue on it being strategic or not became irrelevant. A village of Orang Lauts and Malays, not being much of a deal, were all that were left in Singapore. Melaka Straits was filled with pirates and Singapore, lying on the Straits, was hence seen as a sleepy fishing village by the British when they landed in the 19th century  [29]  . (2) does not take into account these happenings, thus it is flawed in describing Singapores history. In conclusion, (1) best describes Singapore history as it accommodates the period when Singapore was (3), when trade was active though declining, the period when it was considered strategic and its waters contested by the Dutch and Portuguese, up to the period when British founded Singapore as a sleepy fishing village due to the decline of Melaka Straits. (2) was unsuitable as mentioned above, and (3) seems to be an understatement as Singapore was more than just part of the Johor Sultanate.

Education Starts At Home Essay -- essays research papers

Some parents think that once their children are at school, they can relax and let the education system take control. But this is not the case at all. As research shows, parents have an even greater influence on their children’s academic results than the school does. Most of a child’s ability to communicate, to relate to teachers and peers and their attitude to learning, is formed from home. Parents can help give their children a head start, by beginning their education at home. Many parents don’t realise how they can help their children at home. Things as simple as baking a cake with their children can help them with their education. Measuring out ingredients for a cake is a simple form of maths. Another example of helping young children with their maths is simply planning a birthday party. They have to decide how many people to invite, how many invitations they will need, how much the stamps will cost, how many prizes, lolly bags, cups, plates, and balloons need to be bought, and so on. Children often find that real life experiences help them to do their maths more easily. Another way that parents can help their children with their maths, is to give them pocket money. It does not have to be a large amount, and they may have to do chores to earn it. This not only teaches them about the value of money, but they may need to use basic maths to work out how long they will have to save to buy the special toy that they want. This means that children are developing their money se...

The European Middle Ages – Change over Time

The economy of the Middle Ages The economy has long been a major force in the development of societies for centuries. It often changes and fluctuates, consequentially resulting in the success or failure of civilizations. The economy of medieval Europe originated as that of a feudal systemdue to the dangerous and chaotic conditions of the continent at the time. By the end of the Middle Ages, the feudal system no longer being used due to its newfound inefficiency with the new situations emerging.Towns and trade began to get more popular, but society was still agriculturally based and comparatively less developed than the societies of Asia. The early Middle Ages are characterized by the Church and the feudal and manorial systems; systems in which every European’s life were centered around. In this arrangement there were kings, lords, vassals, knights, peasants and serfs. The hierarchy was that of a property owning basis. It was a land exchange for protection. During early medieva l times, Europe was in a state of chaos.Muslim, Magyar, and Viking invaders devastated the continent and surrounded it from all sides. With no true government in place, people were susceptible to invasions, and then came the feudal system. When kings gave men plots of land, those men would have to provide protection for the king and the land given through knights. The system was actually extremely complex because a lord was a vassal and he could also be a knight. In addition to that, a vassal could be a vassal to multiple people and they often fought over land.After the knights were peasants, people who worked the land of their lord. Some peasants were serfs, who were legally bound to the land they were born on, but they were not slaves. The wealth of every lord came from the work of his peasants. The manorial system branched out of the feudal system and was the more economic side of feudalism. The manor was the estate of the lord and there was an agreement between the lord and the peasants who worked the land. In exchange for housing, some farmland, and protection from bandits, the peasants would maintain the estate.A manor was like a small community in the way that is was self-sufficient and had all the necessities for someone living in that time. The manor normally consisted of the lord’s house, a church, workshops, fields, pastures, and a small village for the peasants. The serfs and peasants were also able to produce most of the goods needed for everyday life. The downside of living on the manor, for peasants at least was the taxes. There were taxes on the grain from the lord’s mill, a marriage tax, and a tithe, a church tax, to the village priest.Both of these systems were rigid and social mobility was essentially nonexistent. There was much change in medieval society; some of the causes for these changes even started some domino effects. For example, there was a huge population increase around the 1000s because more efficient farming. Peas ants began to rely on horses more than oxen, resulting in a faster plow. The three-field system was also being used, allowing more land to be farmed and more diversity in the medieval diet. Not only was the population increasing, but people were also living longer.Additionally, the worry of being robbed by bandits or invaded by foreigners was gone, so people could now be more independent and could travel without as much fear. Through these factors, there is a growth of towns and the decline of the feudal and manorial systems begins. The expanding towns mainly consisted of peasants and runaway serfs and weren’t as reliant on farming as they were before. This led to other professions reemerging. Local manufacturing was part of town life and the managing of the training of apprentices, the quality of products, and the prices for the goods were all controlled by a guild.Guilds had a monopoly for their trade in their town. Although guilds and towns did help, what truly had a subst antial effect on society were wars and diseases. The Crusades, the Bubonic Plague, and the Hundred Years’ War caused a variety of events and eventually led to the end of the Middle Ages. Although it was technically a failed expedition, the Crusades, a series of wars for the reconquering of the holy land fed by religious zeal, had quite a good effect on Europe’s future. After the Crusades, Christians’ relationship with Muslims was severed, but trade routes to Asia opened up everywhere.The trade between the two regions led to new technologies being introduced to Europeans. Furthermore, the power of nobles decreased and the feudal system began to slowly decline over the next 200 years. An example of a flourishing city is Venice that expanded and grew rich. Despite the slightly less unpromising time after the Crusades, the Black Death devastated Europe and made it digress some. The bubonic Plague originated in Asia and had already rampaged through Asia and Africa. E ntering Europe in 1347 through a fleet of Genoese merchant ships that arrived in Sicily, the plague spread all throughout Europe quickly.Over one-third of Europe’s population died because of the plague and medieval society was shattered. The population drop led to a scarce amount of workers and increased prices. Farms were abandoned and peasants living in manors demanded higher wages. The nobles refusing to the peasant demands resulted in many revolts. The plague would come in waves, so recovering and surviving more than once was difficult. While the plague struck Europe, England and France were in a war that would come to be known as the Hundred Years’ War. During the war, England used cheaper foot soldiers that used longbows to decimate the French.Knights were being defeated by lowly foot soldiers that were most likely peasants at home, making many people question the functionality of the feudal system. Ultimately the basis of the economy was moving towards trade and the success of towns and cities, ending the system that used to hold medieval society together. Like most past and modern societies, Europe remained dependent on agriculture, the class system was still similar to that of its predecessor, and when compared to other places of the time, Europe isn’t as active in trade and gaining land.A change in economic factors didn’t deviate from the need to feed the growing population. An agricultural based economy was necessary for the survival of Europeans, so that towns could grow and trade could expand. Moreover, the class system still had the king and religious leader on top because of the new sense of nationality and the fact that Europe was primarily Catholic. The class one was born into continued to define the lives of many and social mobility was still nonexistent.Whereas Europe’s trade was beginning to flourish, the trade in Asia and Africa were far beyond that. Just like in the 800s, Europe remained fairly isolated when paralleled to other civilizations. This is partly due to the strong religious intolerance. Namely, the Spanish Reconquista and Inquisition are examples of prejudice against non-Christians, implying a sense of superiority among Christians. The continent was also recently hit with a catastrophic plague, killing one-third of the population, making trade less of a priority.In the 650 years that were the Middle Ages, the economy of the time changed drastically. Europe went from having a strict hierarchy of property owning aristocrats to the growth of merchant-led towns. Nobles lost immense power and the population wavered at the mercy of new agricultural techniques and deadly plagues. Trade became an important component of the European economy, but it still remained very agricultural and not as adept in trade as its peers. The economical change would lead the continent to become on of the principal contributors to history today.

Ockham technologies case - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 919 Downloads: 10 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Technology Essay Type Narrative essay Did you like this example? The case ends as James Triandiflou, the founder of Ockham Technologies, describes the companys early growth in launching an enormous deal with IBM and triumph over financing their business operations because it received financing offers from successful investors and venture capital firms. However, Ockham continues to face operational problems from assembling its human recourses to establishing outsourcing relationships for its on-going success. Rationale for problem selection: James Triandiflous faced problems with assembling his executive team. Though Ockham Technologies assembled its founding team, numerous problems arose: (1) there was â€Å"friction† between co-founders Triandiflou and Meisenheimer as they shared different prospective on companys control issue leading one to make decisions without the involvement of the other (p 12). (2) Building the companys board of directors was also a challenge. Triandiflou had issues with having two members from one venture firm because he wanted to keep his board small. If Ockham does not bring together the right people, it may risk falling apart and thus jeopardizing the growth of the company. Ockhams founding team was inexperienced. Triandiflou was aware that he needed broad range of skills. On the other hand, his team was lacking experience in the industry. The case mentions, that he was looking to find â€Å"the best athletes by hiring the â€Å"best people.† (p. 4). When it came down to developing their actual product, his team did not have the knowledge, so they relied on outsourcing their software development to Ron Hardin from Flex Solutions. They were extremely lucky to land the $100K IBM deal considering their software prototype presentation with IBM was not well prepared (pp. 6-7). Judging on their PowerPoint slides from Exhibit 5, not much thought was put into their presentations (p. 18). One point to note is that working with a big company like IBM can also pose high risks. If Ockham fails to perform according to IBMs expectation, rumors will spread, and customers would lose confidence. Therefore, Ockham may never win another deal again. Trouble deciding to outsource their system development work. Ockhams dilemma was deciding either to outsource their product development or operating in-house. First of all, the team was not satisfied with the quality and progress of their progress with Flex Solutions (pg. 6). Their insecurities led Ockham to reconsider their equity deal with Flex Solutions, which they had previously discussed. Ockham decided to pay cash for their work instead of having a stake in Ockham Technologies (p. 7). Secondly, Triandiflou lacked operational skills for a software startup if he decides to hire its own developers. Ockhams realized that the deadline to deliver the product was tight. If Ockham does not decide quickly, it can risk losing their biggest customer. Action Plan: Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Ockham technologies case" essay for you Create order Enhance communication and establish boundaries to reduce employee conflicts. Conflicts in the workplace arise as a result of numerous factors. In the case, tension between the co-founders was due to values and goal differences in the company (p. 12). Jim Triandiflou and Mike Meisenheimer need to establish healthy boundaries and open communication in company involvement for smoother operations of their business. â€Å"Divide and conquer† as mentioned in the cast, is an effective strategy. When resources are limited (such as this case), it is essential to ensure duties are segregated. This way, restrictions are created, and no one person would have complete control over a process, and all would be partially involved. This might help alleviate some control issues that currently exist with the company. Ockham Technologies should obtain financing from Noro-Moseley. While comparing the alternative financiers, Noro-Moseley is best suited for Ockham for two reasons: (i) they are the biggest and well-known venture capital firm in Atlanta, and (ii) two of its general partners have direct work experience in sale force management and information technology. Although Triandiflou will be giving up some control by having two board members from one venture firm (2 out of 5 or 40% as opposed to 2 out of 3 or 67% control), Ockham will benefit from having experienced members who can provide valuable resources and expertise to the company. Seeking advice from an inexperienced board member such as Bobby Crews would be less valuable to Ockhams operations and growth. Ockham Technologies should outsource their product development to NIIT, company based in India. The companys criteria in outsourcing are: (i) meet aggressive deadlines (ii) reuse 80% if the product for future customers (iii) meet specifications and quality standards and (iv) forge a productive relationship and (v) keep the costs low (pp. 8-9). The company most suited is NIIT because the company specializes in software development. Ockham would be equally price sensitive between NIIT and Thoughtmill because of equal fixed cost. However, NIITs formalized development process and strong credentials seems to be the best fit to satisfy Ockhams quality constraints. Outsourcing to Hotshot Coders seems sketchy because the lack of information provided in the cast. Their physical location is not mentioned in the case, and their fixed costs seem overly optimistic. Ockham will need to conduct further research if they decide to use Hotshot Coders. Ockham should evaluate is employee performance and operational processes on a regular basis. As the company enters the growth phase, the skills required for success evolves. A few examples of these additional skills would be hiring an accounting firm to manage their performance financially, or an advertising agency to market their product. Ockham Technologies can also use various pricing structures to broaden its product line. In either case, the overall objective for executives must be able to manage their company in a way to create value that gives a positive return to their investors, and grow their businesses.